PerformanceResourceTiming: encodedBodySize property

The encodedBodySize read-only property represents the size (in octets) received from the fetch (HTTP or cache) of the payload body before removing any applied content encodings (like gzip or Brotli). If the resource is retrieved from an application cache or a local resource, it must return the size of the payload body before removing any applied content encoding.

Value

The encodedBodySize property can have the following values:

  • A number representing the size (in octets) received from the fetch (HTTP or cache), of the payload body, before removing any applied content encoding.
  • 0 if the resource is a cross-origin request and no Timing-Allow-Origin HTTP response header is used.

Examples

Checking if content was compressed

If the encodedBodySize and decodedBodySize properties are non-null and differ, the content was compressed (for example, gzip or Brotli).

Example using a PerformanceObserver, which notifies of new resource performance entries as they are recorded in the browser's performance timeline. Use the buffered option to access entries from before the observer creation.

const observer = new PerformanceObserver((list) => {
  list.getEntries().forEach((entry) => {
    const uncompressed =
      entry.decodedBodySize && entry.decodedBodySize === entry.encodedBodySize;
    if (uncompressed) {
      console.log(`${entry.name} was not compressed!`);
    }
  });
});

observer.observe({ type: "resource", buffered: true });

Example using Performance.getEntriesByType(), which only shows resource performance entries present in the browser's performance timeline at the time you call this method:

const resources = performance.getEntriesByType("resource");
resources.forEach((entry) => {
  const uncompressed =
    entry.decodedBodySize && entry.decodedBodySize === entry.encodedBodySize;
  if (uncompressed) {
    console.log(`${entry.name} was not compressed!`);
  }
});

Cross-origin content size information

If the value of the encodedBodySize property is 0, the resource might be a cross-origin request. To expose cross-origin content size information, the Timing-Allow-Origin HTTP response header needs to be set.

For example, to allow https://developer.mozilla.org to see content sizes, the cross-origin resource should send:

Timing-Allow-Origin: https://developer.mozilla.org

Specifications

Specification
Resource Timing
# dom-performanceresourcetiming-encodedbodysize

Browser compatibility

BCD tables only load in the browser

See also